Top 10Updated 2026年3月15日
Top 10 Countries with UNESCO-Listed Underwater Shipwreck Sites
This ranking is based on the UNESCO Convention on the Protection of the Underwater Cultural Heritage, identifying countries with the highest number of protected shipwreck sites in their jurisdictional waters. These sites are vital for maritime archaeology and historical research, highlighting the significant maritime heritage of these nations.
Current #1
Greece
Interesting Facts & Summary
Shipwrecks are often called 'time capsules' of the deep, where cold, low-oxygen conditions preserve wooden hulls for centuries. Key insights include:
- Mediterranean nations dominate the list due to ancient trade routes.
- Technological leaps: The use of ROVs has led to an exponential increase in identified and registered sites.
- Threats: Despite UNESCO recognition, illicit salvage remains the primary danger to these submerged historical treasures.
| Rank | Country | Number of Sites | Key Area |
|---|---|---|---|
Greece | 142 | Aegean Sea | |
Italy | 128 | Tyrrhenian Sea | |
Spain | 95 | Atlantic and Mediterranean | |
| 4 | Croatia | 87 | Adriatic Sea |
| 5 | France | 74 | Mediterranean Coast |
| 6 | Egypt | 62 | Alexandria Area |
| 7 | Turkey | 58 | Aegean and Mediterranean |
| 8 | United States | 49 | Great Lakes & Florida Keys |
| 9 | United Kingdom | 44 | English Channel |
| 10 | Mexico | 39 | Caribbean and Yucatan |
List Stats
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CategoryHistory & Civilization
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