- Elevation (m)
- 8848.86
- Mountain range
- Himalaya
- Location
- China (Tibet)–Nepal border
- World rank
- 1
- First ascent
- 1953
A ranking of the ten highest mountains whose summits sit inside China or on its national borders, spanning the Himalaya and the Karakoram. Nine of the ten are eight-thousanders, and the Everest figure uses the 8,848.86 m snow-cap elevation jointly announced by China and Nepal in December 2020. These are settled survey results, which makes it one of the most stable geographic rankings there is.
Nine of the world's 14 independent 8,000-metre peaks have summits inside China or on a Chinese border, more than any other country. Yet only one of them, 8,027 m Shishapangma, lies entirely within China; the other eight straddle a watershed shared with Nepal or Pakistan. The tenth entry, Gyachung Kang, misses the 8,000 m mark by just 48 metres, which is exactly why it holds the title of the highest mountain on Earth that is not an eight-thousander.
| Rank | Mountain | Elevation (m) | Mountain range | Location | World rank | First ascent |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | Mount Everest | 8848.86 | Himalaya | China (Tibet)–Nepal border | 1 | 1953 |
Wikipedia, List of highest mountains on Earth, retrieved 2026-08-04.
Wikipedia, Mount Everest(含 2020-12-08 中尼联合公布 8848.86 米高程的说明), retrieved 2026-08-04.
| 2 | K2 | 8611 | Karakoram | China (Xinjiang)–Pakistan border | 2 | 1954 |
| 3 | Lhotse | 8516 | Himalaya | China (Tibet)–Nepal border | 4 | 1956 |
| 4 | Makalu | 8485 | Himalaya | China (Tibet)–Nepal border | 5 | 1955 |
| 5 | Cho Oyu | 8188 | Himalaya | China (Tibet)–Nepal border | 6 | 1954 |
| 6 | Gasherbrum I | 8080 | Karakoram | China (Xinjiang)–Pakistan border | 11 | 1958 |
| 7 | Broad Peak | 8051 | Karakoram | China (Xinjiang)–Pakistan border | 12 | 1957 |
| 8 | Gasherbrum II | 8035 | Karakoram | China (Xinjiang)–Pakistan border | 13 | 1956 |
| 9 | Shishapangma | 8027 | Himalaya | Nyalam County, Tibet, China (entirely within China) | 14 | 1964 |
| 10 | Gyachung Kang | 7952 | Himalaya | China (Tibet)–Nepal border | 15 | 1964 |
Encyclopaedia Britannica, Mount Everest, retrieved 2026-08-04.
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