Top 10Updated 2026年6月20日
Top 10 Fastest Commercial Wheel-Rail Trains by Operating Speed
This ranking covers the top 10 fastest commercial wheel-rail trains currently in operation as of 2026, ranked by their maximum regular operating speed. It excludes maglev systems and focuses on the limits of modern rail engineering in daily public transportation services.
Current #1
Fuxing (CR400 Series)
Interesting Facts & Summary
The Battle of Rails
In the realm of wheel-on-rail technology, 350km/h has become the 'gold standard' for top-tier high-speed rail.
- China's Dominance: The Fuxing series leads the pack, benefiting from extensive high-speed networks and advanced safety protocols.
- Technical Reality: While trains like France's TGV or Japan's Shinkansen have achieved record test speeds exceeding 500km/h, maintenance costs and energy efficiency keep their daily operating speeds capped.
- Future Outlook: Whether wheel-rail trains can sustainably break the 400km/h threshold remains the ultimate challenge for rail engineers globally.
| Rank | Name | Speed (km/h) | Representative Model/Country |
|---|---|---|---|
Fuxing (CR400 Series) | 350 | China | |
TGV (Avelia Horizon) | 320 | France | |
Shinkansen (E5/H5 Series) | 320 | Japan | |
| 4 | ICE 3 (Velaro) | 320 | Germany |
| 5 | ETR 1000 (Frecciarossa) | 300 | Italy |
| 6 | AVE (S-103) | 300 | Spain |
| 7 | KTX-Sancheon | 300 | South Korea |
| 8 | Eurostar (e320) | 300 | UK/Europe |
| 9 | Talgo 350 | 300 | Spain |
| 10 | Atlas (HT80000) | 300 | Turkey |
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