HomeNature & BiologyTop 10 Global Wetland Reserves by Migratory Bird Species Richness
Top 10Updated 2026年3月15日

Top 10 Global Wetland Reserves by Migratory Bird Species Richness

This ranking highlights global wetland reserves based on the count of wild migratory bird species recorded. These areas serve as vital 'refueling stations' along international flyways and hold immense global value for maintaining biodiversity and ecological balance.

Current #1
Poyang Lake National Nature Reserve

Interesting Facts & Summary

Critical Nodes for Migration

Wetlands are known as the 'kidneys of the Earth', but for billions of migratory birds, they are a lifeline for survival. Data shows that top-tier wetlands are often situated at the intersection of the East Asian-Australasian and Central Asian Flyways.

  • Fun Fact: The top two wetlands host more bird species than the entire national records of many large countries. These areas are not just nature's gifts, but also sensitive indicators for global climate monitoring.
RankReserve NameMigratory Bird Species CountLocation
Poyang Lake National Nature Reserve
310China
Kakadu National Park
290Australia
Wadden Sea
280Netherlands/Germany/Denmark
4
Danube Delta
275Romania
5
Okavango Delta
260Botswana
6
Everglades National Park
250USA
7
Ashmore Reef Marine Park
245Australia
8
Kerala Backwaters
230India
9
Pantanal Wetland
220Brazil
10
Ichkeul National Park
210Tunisia

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