Top 10 Countries by Seafood Consumption per Capita
This ranking is based on FAO and national fisheries data, measuring the annual per capita seafood intake worldwide. These countries typically feature extensive coastlines or strong maritime cultures, where seafood serves as a cornerstone of the national diet, reflecting the close relationship between geography and dietary habits.
Interesting Facts & Summary
In the global landscape of seafood consumption, the Maldives consistently ranks first, with an annual per capita intake exceeding 150 kilograms. This figure is nearly eight times the global average and far surpasses the total meat consumption of many nations. Here, tuna is not merely a dietary staple but the nation's economic lifeblood; locals often joke that 'a day without tuna is incomplete.' In contrast, while many landlocked countries have strived to diversify their diets with seafood, logistics and cultural habits often limit their per capita consumption to less than 1/10th of that in the Maldives. This striking disparity highlights how the distribution of marine resources fundamentally shapes human culinary culture.
| Rank | Country Name | Consumption (kg/year) | Key Seafood Types |
|---|---|---|---|
Maldives | 160.5 | Tuna, reef fish | |
Iceland | 91.2 | Cod, herring | |
Kiribati | 85 | Various tropical fish | |
| 4 | Hong Kong (SAR) | 75.8 | Shrimp, shellfish, deep-sea fish |
| 5 | Japan | 65.3 | Tuna, salmon, squid |
| 6 | Seychelles | 62.1 | Tuna, snapper |
| 7 | Norway | 58.7 | Atlantic salmon, cod |
| 8 | Portugal | 56.4 | Salted cod, sardines |
| 9 | South Korea | 55.2 | Seaweed, shellfish, flatfish |
| 10 | Spain | 46.8 | Crustaceans, cephalopods |