1
United States
- Operating Units
- 94
- Key Characteristic
- World's largest nuclear fleet

This ranking is based on data from the IAEA and global energy agencies as of 2026, counting the number of currently operating nuclear power reactors worldwide. The distribution of nuclear energy reflects national energy independence strategies and the ongoing global transition toward low-carbon power generation.
Key Facts and Trends:
Nuclear power remains a critical tool for meeting global climate goals, with its role becoming increasingly prominent in future energy portfolios.
| Rank | Country | Operating Units | Key Characteristic |
|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | United States | 94 | World's largest nuclear fleet |
| 2 | China | 58 | Leading in new reactors under construction |
| 3 | France | 56 | Nuclear-centric energy structure |
| 4 | Russia | 36 | Mature technology and active exporter |
| 5 | South Korea | 27 | Highly nuclear-dependent energy policy |
| 6 | Japan | 22 | Phased restarts after Fukushima |
| 7 | Canada | 19 | Primarily uses CANDU reactor technology |
| 8 | India | 18 | Actively developing domestic nuclear tech |
| 9 | Ukraine | 15 | Maintaining operation during wartime |
| 10 | United Kingdom | 9 | Decommissioning and fleet replacement |
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