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HomeTech & BusinessTop 10 Countries by Operational Power Reactor Count (End-2024, IAEA)
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Top 10Updated October 19, 2026

Top 10 Countries by Operational Power Reactor Count (End-2024, IAEA)

Countries ranked by the number of reactors classified as operational at the end of 2024 in IAEA’s 2025 Nuclear Power Reactors in the World. Each reactor is counted separately; the ranking does not measure power-station sites or generating capacity.

Top 3
  1. 1United States
  2. 2China
  3. 3France
United States
1
China
2
France
3

About this ranking

Ranking type
Data ranking
Data as of
December 31, 2024
Last source review
October 15, 2026

Use operational reactor counts as of December 31, 2024, from Table 1 of IAEA RDS-2/45 (2025). Exclude suspended and under-construction units; net electrical capacity does not determine order. Under PRIS definitions, a reactor can become operational after its first grid connection without commercial handover, and the status does not guarantee continuous generation. Of 34 country rows, 31 report operational counts; blanks and construction-only entries are not converted to zero. Equal counts share a rank and follow source order. Named countries sum to 416 units; the world total of 417 includes one unit in the footnote “Taiwan, China,” which is not added to China’s row. The United Kingdom is tenth with nine, ahead of Spain with seven. Ukraine’s 15 units represent status only; 2024 operating performance was not reported.

References: 1. Page edits do not imply that the underlying data is newer. AI assisted in producing this content; verification status is shown above.

Change history
  1. October 19, 2026Clarified the introduction and summary with result highlights; rankings, values and data definitions are unchanged.
  2. October 15, 2026The original capacity title mislabeled reactor counts. Follow the slug and substantive rows with an explicit end-2024 IAEA operational-status comparison. China and France tie second at 57; use India 20, Japan 14, Korea 26 and Canada 17. Exclude suspended/construction units and do not claim every unit was commercially operating or generating. Retain all ten subject IDs. [corpus433:8a5a353de042b32ec2b985c12c0e34507ffa985ffacee7ef2ebeec2744a2c9ce]

Interesting Facts & Summary

The United States leads with 94 reactors. China and France tie for second at 57 each, followed by Russia at 36 and South Korea at 26. “Operational” is an IAEA status and does not mean every unit generated electricity throughout the year: Ukraine’s 15 units are a status count, with 2024 operating performance not reported.

1
United States
Metric rank (ties)
1
Operational power reactors (units)
94
2
China
Metric rank (ties)
2
Operational power reactors (units)
57
2
France
Metric rank (ties)
2
Operational power reactors (units)
57
4
Russia
Metric rank (ties)
4
Operational power reactors (units)
36
5
South Korea
Metric rank (ties)
5
Operational power reactors (units)
26
6
India
Metric rank (ties)
6
Operational power reactors (units)
20
7
Canada
Metric rank (ties)
7
Operational power reactors (units)
17
8
Ukraine
Metric rank (ties)
8
Operational power reactors (units)
15
9
Japan
Metric rank (ties)
9
Operational power reactors (units)
14
10
United Kingdom
Metric rank (ties)
10
Operational power reactors (units)
9
RankCountry / source entryMetric rank (ties)Operational power reactors (units)
1
United States
1
94
2
China
2
57
2
France
2
57
4
Russia
4
36
5
South Korea
5
26
6
India
6
20
7
Canada
7
17
8
Ukraine
8
15
9
Japan
9
14
10
United Kingdom
10
9
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Sources

  1. N1 · International Atomic Energy Agency (IAEA)
    Nuclear Power Reactors in the World, 2025 Edition (RDS-2/45)

    Table 1, printed pp.8–9 / PDF pp.15–16, status 2024-12-31; printed August 2025. Definitions pp.6–7; information received through 2025-06-20. No exact publication day is asserted.

    Accessed: 2026-10-15

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